FROM "WASHINGTON TIMES" OF 7/09/2000: THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES COMING FROM TRADE WARS.

(begin quote): "....Trade wars can cripple a nation by escalating prices, destroying import and export industries, and restricting consumer choices and opportunities. The potential for such economic calamity now looms as members of Congress and officials from the European Union (EU) spar over telecommunications trade and investment policy. The dispute stems from an amendment to the Commerce, Justice, State and Judiciary (CJSJ) appropriations bill offered by Sen. Ernest Hollings, South Carolina Democrat, ranking member of the Senate Commerce Committee. The amendment would prohibit the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) from expending funds "to grant a license, permit or operating authority" to any corporation in which a foreign government has more than a 25 percent direct or indirect ownership interest. The Hollings amendment was prompted by congressional concern over the attempt by German communications giant Deutsche Telekom AG to acquire the American cellular company Voice Stream Wireless in a deal valued at more than $50 billion. The amendment would sabotage this deal by prohibiting FCC officials from reviewing and approving the merger on the grounds that a global company that is partially owned by a government shouldn't have the right to invest in an American corporation. (The German government holds about 58 percent of Deutsche Telekom, although its ownership stake in the firm is rapidly declining.) EU officials have responded by threatening to withdraw from the World Trade Organization (WTO) if the Hollings amendment becomes law. Even if the EU doesn't take this radical step, other retaliatory efforts will likely follow if the issue is not settled soon. The EU has already indicated it might reject the recently proposed marriage of American communications giants America Online and Time Warner. ......"(end quote) 17/09/2000